Ukutya-ibakalai-diammonium phosphate(DAP) sisithako esiphambili kwimveliso yokutya kwaye inika uluhlu lweenzuzo ezinceda ukuphucula umgangatho wokutya kunye nokhuseleko. Eli nqaku lijolise ekuqondeni ngokubanzi iingenelo zokutya-grade DAP kwimveliso yokutya.
I-DAP yebakala lokutya sisichumiso esinyibilikayo se-ammonium phosphate esikwasetyenziswa ngokubanzi njengesongezo sokutya. Yenziwe nge-18% yenitrogen kunye ne-46% ye-phosphorus, iyenza ibe ngumthombo obalaseleyo wezi zondlo ziyimfuneko kwizityalo nasekutyeni. Kwimveliso yokutya, i-DAP yebakala lokutya ineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa, kubandakanywa njengenkcubeko yokuqala, umthombo wezondlo, kunye ne-pH adjuster.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili ze-DAP yebakala lokutya kwimveliso yokutya yindima yayo njengegwele. Xa isetyenziselwa ukubhaka, idibana ne-alkaline yokubhaka i-soda ukuvelisa i-carbon dioxide gas, enceda ukukhuphuka kwentlama kwaye yenze ukukhanya, ukuthungwa kwe-airy kwizinto ezibhakiweyo. Le nkqubo ibalulekile kwimveliso yesonka, iikeyiki kunye nezinye iimveliso ezibhakiweyo, ukunceda ukuphucula umgangatho wabo jikelele kunye nokuthungwa.
Ukongeza,DAPiintlobo zebakala lokutya zisebenza njengomthombo oxabisekileyo wezondlo kwiimveliso zokutya. Initrogen kunye nephosphorus eyinikayo zibalulekile ekukhuleni nasekuphuhliseni izityalo kunye nokuveliswa kokutya okukumgangatho ophezulu. Ezi zondlo zixhasa ukukhula okunempilo kwezityalo, ziqinisekisa ukuba zomelele kwaye zinesondlo ekusetyenzisweni kwazo.
Ukongeza, iintlobo zebakala lokutya le-DAP zisebenza njengabalawuli be-pH kwimveliso yokutya. Inceda ukugcina i-asidi okanye i-alkalinity yokutya, ebaluleke kakhulu ekufezekiseni incasa efunekayo, ukuthungwa kunye nobomi beshelufu. Ngokulawula i-pH, iintlobo zebakala lokutya le-DAP zifaka isandla kuzinzo kunye nomgangatho weemveliso zokutya, ziqinisekisa ukuba ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho yabathengi.
Ukongeza kwiinzuzo zabo ngokuthe ngqo kwimveliso yokutya, iintlobo zeDi-Ammonium Phosphate zebakala lokutya nazo zidlala indima ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lokutya. Ngokubonelela ngezondlo eziyimfuneko kunye nokulawula i-pH, inceda ukudala indawo ekulungele ukuveliswa kokutya okukhuselekileyo kunye nomgangatho ophezulu. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi kwihlabathi lokuvelisa ukutya, apho ukugcina umgangatho ongqongqo kunye nemigangatho yokhuseleko kubalulekile.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela okodi-ammonium phosphate(DAP)iintlobo zebakala lokutyazilawulwa kwaye zamkelwe ukuba zisetyenziswe kwimveliso yokutya, ziqinisekisa ukuba ziyahlangabezana nokhuseleko oluyimfuneko kunye nemigangatho yomgangatho. Xa isetyenziswe ngokuhambelana nemimiselo kunye nezikhokelo, iintlobo ze-Di-Ammonium Phosphate zebakala lokutya zingaba izithako ezixabisekileyo kunye nezithembekileyo kwimveliso yokutya eyahlukeneyo.
Isishwankathelo, izibonelelo zokusebenzisa i-Di-Ammonium Phosphate yokutya kwimveliso yokutya zibalulekile kwaye zibanzi. Ukusuka kwindima yayo njengegwele ukuya kwindima yayo njengomthombo wezondlo kunye nokulawula i-pH, ibakala lokutya iDi-Ammonium Phosphate idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni umgangatho, ukhuseleko kunye nexabiso lesondlo sokutya. Ngokuqonda kunye nokuxhamla iingenelo zeDi-Ammonium Phosphate iintlobo zebakala lokutya, abavelisi bokutya banokuphucula umgangatho kunye nokubhenela kweemveliso zabo, ekugqibeleni bazuze abathengi kunye neshishini lokutya lilonke.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-03-2024