IMono Potassium Phosphate (MKP)

IMono Potassium Phosphate (MKp), elinye igama iPotassium Dihydrogen Phosphate imhlophe okanye ikristale engenambala, ayinavumba, ngokulula.
i-soluble emanzini, ukuxinana kwe-2.338 g / cm3, indawo yokunyibilika kwi-252.6'C, ixabiso le-PH ye-1% isisombululo ngu-4.5.

I-Potassium dihydrogen phosphate sisichumiso esine-K kunye ne-P esisebenza ngokuphezulu. Iqulethe i-86% epheleleyo yezinto zesichumiso, isetyenziswa njengesiseko semathiriyeli ekrwada yesichumiso esiyiN, P kunye ne-K. Potassium dihydrogen phosphate ingasetyenziswa kwiziqhamo, imifuno, umqhaphu kunye necuba, iti kunye nezityalo zoqoqosho, Ukuphucula umgangatho wemveliso, kunye nokunyusa kakhulu imveliso.

I-potassium dihydrogen phosphate inokubonelela ngemfuno yesityalo ye-phosphorus ne-potassium ngexesha lokukhula. Akunakukuhlehlisa umsebenzi wesityalo sokuguga kwamagqabi kunye neengcambu, gcina indawo enkulu yegqabi lephotosynthesis kunye nokusebenza ngamandla kwephysiologica kunye nokudibanisa ngakumbi iphotosynthsis.

Njengesichumiso esingenayo initrogen, Imeko eqhelekileyo ikwixesha lokukhula ngokukhawuleza, xa iphosphorus ne potassium zifuneka kwiqondo eliphezulu lokusekwa kwenkqubo yeengcambu. Ukusetyenziswa kweMKP kumanqanaba emveliso yezityalo ezityebileyo ngeswekile kunceda ukonyusa iswekileumxholo kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wezi.

I-potassium dihydrogen phosphate inokugalelwa kunye nezinye izichumisi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zesondlo sesityalo kuwo wonke umjikelo wokukhula. Ukucoceka okuphezulu kunye nokunyibilika kwamanzi kwenza i-MKP ibe sisichumiso esifanelekileyo sokuvundisa kunye nokufaka i-foliar. Ukongeza, i-Potassium dihydrogen phosphate ifanelekile ukulungiselela imixube yesichumisi kunye nokuveliswa kwezichumisi ezingamanziXa igalelwa njengesitshizi samagqabi, i-MKP isebenza njengesicinezeli se powdery mildew.

Kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe iPotassium dihydrogen phosphate njengomthombo we phosphorus kunye ne potassium apho amanqanaba enitrogen kufuneka agcinwe ephantsi, Ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezingaqhelekanga, iMKP ingagalelwa kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela nakweyiphi na indawo yokukhula. Ngokungafaniyo ne-asidi ye-phosphoric, i-MKP ine-asidi ephakathi. Ngoko ke, ayidleki kwiimpompo zesichumisi okanye ukunkcenkceshelaizixhobo.